Selected Publications

A representative list of publications (see the research page for more details).

2026

Start Making Sense(s): A Developmental Probe of Attention Specialization Using Lexical Ambiguity

Rivière, P. & Trott, S.

TACL 2026

2025

Seeing Through Words, Speaking Through Pixels: Deep Representational Alignment Between Vision and Language Models

He, Z., Trott, S., & Khosla, M.

EMNLP 2025

Do Prosodic Cues Convey Intent Directly or Through Contrastive Marking? A Study of French Indirect Requests

Ruytenbeek, N. & Trott, S.

Glossa Psycholinguistics 2025

Words and Worlds Both: Dynamic Effects of Distributional and Sensorimotor Information in Semantic Processing

Vinaya, H., Trott, S., Pecher, D., Zeelenberg, R., & Coulson, S.

Open Mind 2025

Turing Jest: Distributional Semantics and One-Line Jokes

Trott, S., Walker, D. E., Taylor, S. M., & Coulson, S.

Cognitive Science 2025

AI-Augmented Predictions: LLM Assistants Improve Human Forecasting Accuracy

Schoenegger, P., Park, P. S., Karger, E., Trott, S., & Tetlock, P. E.

ACM TiiS 2025

Evaluating Contextualized Representations of (Spanish) Ambiguous Words: A New Lexical Resource and Empirical Analysis

Rivière, P. D., Beatty-Martínez, A. L., & Trott, S.

NAACL 2025

Does Language Stabilize Quantity Representations in Vision Transformers?

Rivière, P. D., Parkinson-Coombs, O., Jones, C., & Trott, S.

CogSci 2025

Toward a Theory of Generalizability in LLM Mechanistic Interpretability Research

Trott, S.

NeurIPS MechInterp Workshop 2025

2024

Do Multimodal Large Language Models and Humans Ground Language Similarly?

Jones, C. R., Bergen, B., & Trott, S.

Computational Linguistics 2024

Comparing Humans and Large Language Models on EPITOME

Jones, C. R., Trott, S., & Bergen, B.

TACL 2024

Large Language Models and the Wisdom of Small Crowds

Trott, S.

Open Mind 2024

Can Large Language Models Help Augment English Psycholinguistic Datasets?

Trott, S.

Behavior Research Methods 2024

Multimodal Large Language Models Show Evidence of Embodied Simulation

Jones, C. & Trott, S.

LREC-COLING 2024

2023

Word Meaning is Both Categorical and Continuous

Trott, S. & Bergen, B.

Psychological Review 2023

Do Large Language Models Know What Humans Know?

Trott, S., Jones, C., Chang, T., Michaelov, J., & Bergen, B.

Cognitive Science 2023

Prosody and Speech Act Interpretation: The Case of French Indirect Requests

Ruytenbeek, N., Bergen, B., & Trott, S.

Journal of French Language Studies 2023

2022

Offline Dominance and Zeugmatic Similarity Normings of Variably Ambiguous Words Assessed Against a Neural Language Model (BERT)

DeLong, K., Trott, S., & Kutas, M.

Behavior Research Methods 2022

Spontaneous, Controlled Acts of Reference Between Friends and Strangers

Trott, S., Bergen, B., & Wittenberg, E.

Language Resources and Evaluation 2022

The Role of Prosody in Disambiguating English Indirect Requests

Trott, S., Reed, S., Kaliblotzky, D., Ferreira, V., & Bergen, B.

Language and Speech 2022

Languages are Efficient, But for Whom?

Trott, S. & Bergen, B.

Cognition 2022

Distributional Semantics Still Can’t Account for Affordances

Jones, C. R., Chang, T. A., Coulson, S., Michaelov, J. A., Trott, S., & Bergen, B.

CogSci 2022

Can a Pressure Against Homophones Explain Phonological Neighborhoods?

Trott, S. & Bergen, B.

CogSci 2022

2021

RAW-C: Relatedness of Ambiguous Words in Context

Trott, S. & Bergen, B.

ACL 2021

2020

(Re)construing Meaning in NLP

Trott, S., Torrent, T. T., Chang, N., & Schneider, N.

ACL 2020

Why Do Human Languages Have Homophones?

Trott, S. & Bergen, B.

Cognition 2020

When Do Comprehenders Mentalize for Pragmatic Inference?

Trott, S. & Bergen, B.

Discourse Processes 2020

The Role of Entitlement in Formatting Preferences Across Requesters and Recipients

Trott, S. & Rossano, F.

Discourse Processes 2020

2018

Individual Differences in Mentalizing Capacity Predict Indirect Request Comprehension

Trott, S. & Bergen, B.

Discourse Processes 2018